Top 10 Principle of Crime Prevention


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Crime is an activity that anybody does against the rules or by violating the law. Therefore, the state holds the authority and responsibility to punish those involved in such types of activities. Well, the punishment could be imprisonment or sometimes by fine.

Besides that, National Crime Prevention Councils also take part to minimize the ratio of crime. With the collaboration of the government, these organizations are effectively working with well-planned crime prevention programs and strategies to bring peace to societies. Every organization has some rules and principles on which they work to help local authorities.

Community policing programs are worthy enough to prevent the crime risk. They have proper strategies, i.e., surveys, alarms, watch neighborhoods, and collaboration with local authorities. These crime prevention programs and principles lead us to locate the problem and create a crime-free environment.

Top 10 Principles of Crime Prevention

There are top ten principles of crime prevention that can assist in reducing the opportunities for crime to happen. Please have a look at it create a crime-free environment:

Identification of Crime’s Nature

Identify the nature of the crime problem and develop a crystal clear vision of its prevention. The vision should be clear enough to motivate all the segments and authorities to take legal action.

Crime prevention is a strategy that helps determine the criminal, reduce the crime rate, and minimize the risk of their harmful effect on people’s lives and society that increases crime fear. It’s applied by the efforts of the government specifically to enforce the law, maintain criminal justice to reduce and prevent crime from occurring.

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By working on well-planned, effective, and responsible crime prevention strategies, the life of all citizens can be lead towards improvement. Prevention of crime is made possible by locating the problem around and fixing the specific issues.

Removal and Hardening of Target:

Ensuring the potential target is out of sight. The things that might be helpful for the offense place them away. Place your vehicle in the garage and try to avoid leaving valuable items on display. Follow the measures that have access to control the location, object, or person by keeping GPS location and trackers on your cars.

Lock your homes and vehicles properly, and mark your property (laptops, cars, etc.) to avoid the risk of crime. Make sure any offender cannot access your place and property. Keep upgrading the locks for your doors, windows, and outbuildings.

Try to fit sash jammers for vulnerable doors and windows. Repair your fence, walls, hedge, and other boundary items if required. This strategy is an operational strategy that is helpful in the prevention of crime rates. Be careful about your online posts; they may use to locate and identify you. To avoid any problem with your social media account, use a secure password.

Crime prevention guidelines provide clear evidence about well-planned strategies for taking measures to prevent the crimes rate. They help prevent crime and the safety of the community and participate in the development of sustainable countries.

Environment change

Environment changes create an opportunity to locate the target more efficiently. For this purpose, try your best to clean up the commercial and domestic waste. Improve the street lights condition.

Work in a community and report issues if you found to relevant authorities. To close a footpath, work together with local authorities and police. Community policing will improve public safety this way and enhance the economic strength and social connectivity that helps to increase community resilience to crime. Law enforcement must protect the rights of the citizen by reducing the crime rate.

Leadership

Working alone on something to support the law is not as easy as it seems. So work with some legal organizations, communities, or local authorities to have guidance and a proper framework to follow.

The main focus of community crime prevention programs is to strengthen the bond with the local communities, voluntary communities, small groups, and funding authorities to prevent crime and improve the life of neighborhoods. Private citizens play a significant role in crime prevention in their communities.

  • Government Leadership: For effective crime prevention strategies government helps to provide an institutional framework.
  • Co-operative Partnership: Strategies work appropriately with the collaboration of ministers, civil society organizations, private citizens, and oyster authorities.
  • Socio-Economic development: crime prevention can be possible with social and economic policies to help people, children, communities, and youth from the risk.
  • Knowledge base: strategies and policies to prevent crime should have a multidisciplinary foundation to solve the crime problems and their causes.

Surveillance

Improve supervision by placing a CCTV camera around your homes, business, and public or commercial places and establishing a neighborhood watch scheme in your street to create a safe environment.

Many organizations are working for the crime prevention strategies the National Crime Prevention Council is one of them. They have introduced surveillance cameras and detectors to monitor the criminals and record that crime when it happens. One can manually upgrade the security of their property by having a fence, hedges, and other boundary items.

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Security Alarms should be installed that start working on suspicious entries to detect the crime and criminal. These security alarms are very effective and work against crimes. The security system has improved crime prevention with their efficiency of works, and the graph of crime rate is noticeably down.

Knowledgebase Strategies:

Organizational strategies that are helpful in problem-solving techniques and also address the conditions that raise public safety issues promoted by community policing. Community policing combines the focus through problem-solving by forming a collaborative partnership with the different social service centers, schools, and other stakeholders.

National Crime Prevention Council is effectively working to help people, their families, and communities to drag them out of crime. For this purpose, the National Crime Prevention Council has introduced some tools to teach communities the crime prevention strategies, engage communities, and coordinate with local authorities.

  • Create publications and provide teaching methods on various topics
  • Introduce the programs to talk about crime prevention that are easy to implement in schools and communities
  • Broadcasting and public service announcements
  • Provide support to crime prevention practitioners for the national coalition

Rule Setting:

Comfort never bring changes, you have to set some rule out of routine to avoid crime rate. By changing the habits, one can save the household or commercial areas. There must be some warning signs about what to do or not, that must include:

  • Visitors should inform the reception desk about their arrival or departure and must-visit during the visiting hours. The visitor should wear the visitor’s card.
  • Inform users that they will not be able to access the site at some particular time.
  • Display a sign of No Cold Caller on your windows and doors and avoids buying goods at the door.

Any crime prevention strategy that violates citizens’ rights compromises police legitimacy or weakens their trust is not productive. The absence of crime is not the only goal of law enforcement, but it is to protect public rights, dignity, and safety.

Reducing the Means

Criminals always need some stuff to commit crimes; therefore, keep yourself aware every time. Keep your passwords hidden, don’t speak them louder in front of strangers or public places. Be careful while using credit cards not to show your PIN to others.

Clean the ladders or any other climbing stuff into your house. Try not to leave any garden tools on the lawn or garden. Avoid place keys anywhere outside, and always keep spear keys of your cars to you or place them somewhere safer.

Increase the Chance of Being Caught

To prevent the crime, increase the chances to grab the offender. It works mainly on surveillance, but it tracks the offender and minimizes the ran-off chances. Place security lights on working places from dawn to dusk to locate any problem and to avoid inconvenience.

Ensure the CCTV cameras and security alarms in commercial areas or public places to upgrade the security and record any criminal activity. Update laptops and mobiles with tracking software to locate the new current location if you misplace them. Keep marked vehicles to identify quickly.

A crime prevention security survey identifies the target and watches the neighborhood. These surveys are worthy of the protection need and minimize the risk of crime.

Deflecting Offenders

Prevent crime by deflecting the intention of offenders and distracting them from the target. Following are effectively working steps to divert offenders from crime:

  • Timer switches work as a crime prevention tool to make your home look occupied, even if it is vacant.
  • Education and schools programs help to talk about the cause and prevention of crime.
  • Taking drugs is a crime, so broadcasting or aware people about drug rehabilitation centers to control the crime ratio.

Conclusions

In short, crime can be prevented by understanding what it is. Therefore, we have to know about offense first and then follow the principles mentioned above that we need the most. Crime prevention councils and organizations are doing their best, successfully leading the graph down by surveillance, security surveys, CCTVs, alarms, and many others.

Despite their practical efforts, every individual has a lot of work and responsibility to reduce crime by improving their circumstances. CWP

Community Watch Paper posts:

Analyzing Crime Prevention

Report on Crime Victimization

References:

  1. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128172735000041
  2. https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/justice-and-prison-reform/CrimePrevention.html
  3. https://law.jrank.org/pages/1756/Prevention-Police-Role-Community-crime-prevention.html
  4. https://www.nnw.org/ncpc
  5. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_policing

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